Part 26

The place without a Roof is called an open Gallery, 27. Locus sine Tecto dicitur Subdiale, 27.

In the Roof are Jettings out, 28. and Pinnacles, 29. In Tecto sunt Meniana, 28. & Coronides, 29.

LXVIII.

A Mine. Metallifodina.

Miners, 1. go into the Grave, 2. by a Stick, 3. or by Ladders, 4. with Lanthorns, 5. Metalli fossores, 1. ingrediuntur Puteum fodinæ, 2. Bacillo, 3. sive Gradibus, 4. cum Lucernis, 5. and dig out with a Pick, 6. the Oar, which being put in Baskets, 7. is drawn out with a Rope, 8. by means of a Turn, 9. & effodiunt Ligone, 6. terram Metallicam, quæ imposita Corbibus, 7. extrahitur Fune, 8. ope Machinæ tractoriæ, 9. and is carried to the Melting-house, 10. where it is forced with fire, that the Metal may run out, 12. & defertur in Ustrinam, 10. ubi urgetur igne, ut Metallum, 12. profluat the Dross, 11. is thrown aside. Scoriæ, 11. abjiciuntur seorsim.

LXIX.

The Blacksmith. Faber Ferrarius.

The Blacksmith, 1. in his Smithy (or Forge), 2. bloweth the fire Faber ferrarius, 1. in Ustrina (Fabricâ), 2. inflat ignem with a pair of Bellows, 3. which he bloweth with his Feet, 4. and so heateth the Iron: Folle, 3. quem adtollit Pede, 4. atq; ita candefacit Ferrum:

And then he taketh it out with the Tongs, 5. layeth it upon the Anvile, 6. and striketh it with an Hammer, 7. where the sparks, 8. fly off. Deinde eximit Forcipe, 5. imponit Incudi, 6. & cudit Malleo, 7. ubi Stricturæ, 8. exiliunt.

And thus are hammer’d out, Nails, 9. Horse-shoes, 10. Cart-strakes, 11. Chains, 12. Et sic excuduntur, Clavi, 9. Solea, 10. Canthi, 11. Catenæ, 12. Plates, Locks and Keys, Hinges, &c. Laminæ, Seræ cum Clavibus, Cardines, &c.

He quencheth hot Irons in a Cool-trough. Restinguit cadentia, Ferramenta in Lacu.

LXX.

The Box-maker and the Turner. Scrinarius & Tornator.

The Box-maker, 1. smootheth hewen Boards, 2. with a Plain, 3. upon a work-board, 4. Arcularius, 1. edolat Asseres, 2. Runcina, 3. in Tabula, 4. he maketh them very smooth with a little-plain, 5. he boreth them thorow with an Augre, 6. deplanat Planula, 5. perforat (terebrat) Terebra, 6. carveth them with a Knife, 7. fasteneth them together with Glew and Cramp-Irons, 8. sculpit Cultro, 7. combinat Glutine & Subscudibus, 8. and maketh Tables, 9. Boards, 10. Chests, 11. &c. & facit Tabulas, 9. Mensas, 10. Arcus (Cistas), 11. &c.

The Turner, 12. sitting over the Treddle, 13. turneth with a Throw, 15. upon a Turner’s Bench, 14. Tornio, 12. sedens in Insili, 13. tornat Torno, 15. super Scamno Tornatorio, 14. Bowls, 16. Tops, 17, Puppets, 18. and such like Turners Work. Globos, 16. Conos, 17. Icunculas, 18. & similia Toreumata.

LXXI.

The Potter. Figulus.

The Potter, 1. sitting over a Wheel, 2. maketh Pots, 4. Pitchers, 5. Pipkins, 6. Figulus, 1. sedens super Rota, 2. format Ollas, 4. Urceos, 5. Tripodes, 6. Platters, 7. Pudding-pans, 8. Juggs, 9. Lids, 10. &c. of Potter’s Clay, 3. Patinas, 7. Vasa testacea, 8. Fidelias, 9. Opercula, 10. &c. ex Argillâ, 3. afterwards he baketh them in an Oven, 11. and glazeth them with White Lead. postea excoquit in Furno, 11. & incrustat Lithargyro.

A broken Pot affordeth Pot-sheards, 1 Fracta Olla dat Testas, 12.

LXXII.

The Parts of a House. Partes Domus.

A House is divided into inner Rooms, such as are the Entry, 1. Domus distinguitur in Conclavia, ut sunt Atrium, 1. the Stove, 2. the Kitchen, 3. the Buttery, 4. the Dining Room, 5. Hypocaustum, 2. Culina, 3. Cella Penuaria, 4. Cœnaculum, 5. the Gallery, 6. the Bed Chamber, 7. with a Privy, 8. made by it. Camera, 6. Cubiculum, 7. cum Secessu (Latrina), 8. adstructo.

Baskets, 9. are of use for carrying things. and Chests, 10. (which are made fast with a Key, 11.) for keeping them. Corbes, 9. inserviunt rebus transferendis, Arcæ, 10. (quæ Clavâ, 11. recluduntur) adservandis illis.

Under the Roof, is the Floor, 12. Sub Tecto, est Solum (Pavimentum), 12.

In the Yard, 13. is a Well, 14. a Stable, 15. and a Bath, 16. In Area, 13. Puteus, 14. Stabulum, 15. cum Balneo, 16.

Under the House is the Cellar, 17. Sub Domo est Cella, 17.

LXXIII.

The Stove with the Bed-room. Hypocaustum cum Dormitorio.