Part 29

INDETERMINATE: as quality of finite experience, 364.

INDUCTION: Bacon's view of, 157; by enumeration and allied processes, 171; and habit, 176; versus deduction, 211, 212.

INFERENCE: Lotze's view of, 60; in relation to judgment, 117.

INSTRUMENTAL: as character of thought, 78-82, 128, 140, 346 ff., 372 ff.; (see Purpose).

INTERACTION: physical, 218 ff.

INTEREST: direction of, 205.

INVENTION: form of deduction, 212.

JAMES, WILLIAM, 81 note, 352 note, 375.

JEVONS, W. STANLEY, 169, 173.

JONES, HENRY, 43 note, 59 note, 66.

JUDGMENT: Lotze's definition of, 59 and note; relation of, to ideas, 60; structure of, 75 note; Bosanquet's theory of, 86 ff.; as a function, 107 ff.; dead and live, 108; definition of, 86, 111; relation to inference, 116 ff.; limits of single, 123 ff.; negative, 114 ff.; of perception, 88 ff., 96; parts of, 118 ff., 207, 208; time relations of, 120 ff.; as individual, 136; as instrumental, 128, 140; as categorical and hypothetical, 136; as impersonal, 131; as intuitive, 139; various definitions of, 147 ff.; analysis of, 149 ff.; disjunctive, 155; psychology of, 153; purpose of, 154; and interrupted activity, 154; unique system of, 224-30; general analysis of, 230-32; purposive character of, 353 ff.; universal, 354; particular, 358; individual, 359, 360; mathematical, 354 ff., 370; (see Economic, Ethical, Factual judgments, Copula, Predicate, Reflection, Subject).

KANT, I., 43, 46, 60 note, 163, 263, 301.

KEPLER, 146, 181.

KNOWLEDGE: in relation to reality, 102 ff.; meaning and, 128; "copy" and "instrumental" theories of, 129, 140, 141; (see Judgment, Truth).

KÜLPE, O., 250 note.

LOGIC: origin of, 4; types of, 5-22; as generic and specific, 18, 23; relations to psychology, 14, 15, 63, 64, 184, 185, 192 ff.; effect of modern psychology upon, 345; relation to genetic method, 15-18; problems illustrated, 19, 20; social significance of, 20; eristic the source of formal, 203; pre-Socratic, 203; and epistemology, 341, 342; (see Epistemology, Psychology).

LOTZE: criticised, Studies II, III, IV; applied logic, 6; thought as accessory, 56; view of judgment, 147; similarity between him and Whewell, 165 note; quoted, 6, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 42, 56 note, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 77, 83, 84.

MANY: the, and the One, 210 ff., 218 ff.

MARGINAL UTILITY: principle of, 307, 337 note.

Martineau, J., 262.

MATHEMATICS: certain forms of proof in, 172 ff.; judgments of, 354 ff., 370.

MCGILVARY, E. B., 257 note.

MEAD, G. H., 38 note, 337 note.

MEANING: and logical idea, 30, 31, 32, 33, 41, 97; as content of thought, 66 ff.; three types of, 68; as property of independent idea, 73-5; and association of ideas, 33, 80; and reference, 97; world of, 98, 103, 112; and knowledge, 89, 128, 190; equivalent to response, 198; versus existence, 216-18; inner and outer, 347 ff.; (see Content, Idea, Reference).

MEANS: as external and constitutive, 78; reapplication of, the problem of economic valuation, 242, 243, 246, 259, 260, 303, 304; objective in so far as not known adequately for one's purpose, 256; definition of, incidental to all judgment, 272; factual determination of, sometimes determinative of ends also, 270.

MEDIATION: in relation to the immediate, 350 ff.

MELISSUS: his dialectic, 214.

METAPHYSICS, 8, 9, 13, 18, 85; and logic of experience, 13; as natural history, 13-18; worth, 19-22; logical and, 72, 74; (see Epistemology, Logic).