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Book Ii.—Ancient America.

A History of Architecture in All Countries, Volumes 1 and 2, 3rd Ed. · James Fergusson — chapter 55 of 100 · ~3,739 words · public domain

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I. INTRODUCTORY 583

II. CENTRAL AMERICA—Historical notice—Central American 589 style—Temples—Palaces—Buildings at Palenque—Uxmal, &c.

III. PERU—Historical notice—Titicaca—Tombs—Walls of Cuzco, 600 &c.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

NO. PAGE

Frontispiece.—Portal of the Convent at Belem, near Lisbon.

Vignette to Title-page.—Façade of Church at Tourmanin.

Frontispiece to Part II. (continued).—View of Cologne Cathedral xvi

513. Plan of Baptistery, Parma 2

514. Baptistery at Parma, half Section half Elevation 2

515. View of the Duomo at Prato 3

516. Torracio at Cremona 4

517. Campanile, Palazzo Scaligeri, Verona 5

518. Campanile, S. Andrea, Mantua 6

519. Campanile at Florence 7

520. North Porch, Sta. Maria Maggiore, Bergamo 9

521. Palace of the Jurisconsults at Cremona 11

522. Broletto at Como 12

523. Ornamental Brickwork from the Broletto at Brescia 13

524. Window from the Cathedral of Monza 14

525, 526. Windows from Verona 15

527. Central Part of the Façade of the Doge’s Palace, Venice 16

528. Palace of Cà d’Oro, Venice 18

529. Angle Window at Venice 19

530. Ponte del Paradiso, Venice 20

531. San Giovanni degli Eremiti, Palermo 25

532. Plan of Church at Monreale 26

533. Portion of the Nave, Monreale 27

534. Lateral Entrance to Cathedral at Palermo 28

535. East End of Cathedral at Palermo 29

536. Plan of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem 34

537. Holy Sepulchre—Plan and Elevation as it existed before the fire in 1808 35

538. Plan of Church at Abû Gosh 36

539. Section of East End of same 36

540. Section of East End of Church at Lydda 37

541. Plan of Apse of Church at Lydda 37

542. Plan of Mosque at Hebron 38

543. Diagram of the Architectural Divisions of France 41

544. Diagram of Vaulting 46

545. Diagram of Dome pendentives 47

546. Section of Church at Carcassonne, with the outer aisles added in the 14th century 48

547. Porch of Notre Dame de Doms, Avignon 51

548. Porch of St. Trophime, Arles 52

549. Apse of Church at Alet 53

550. Internal Angle of Apse at Alet 54

551. Elevation of half one Bay of the Exterior of St. Paul-Trois-Châteaux 55

552. Half bay of Interior of same 55

553. Longitudinal and Cross Section of Fontifroide Church 56

554. Doorway in Church at Maguelonne 57

555. Plan of Cathedral, Vienne 58

556. Plan of Church at Planes 59

557. Tower at Puissalicon 60

558. Church at Cruas 61

559. Cloister at Fontifroide 62

560, 561. Capitals in Cloister, Elne 62

562. Plan of St. Front, Périgueux 64

563. Part of St. Front, Périgueux 65

564. Interior of Church at Souillac 67

565. Plan of Cathedral at Angoulême 68

566. One Bay of Nave, Angoulême 68

567. Plan of Church at Moissac 69

568. Plan of Cathedral at Alby 69

569. Plan of Church of the Cordeliers, at Toulouse 70

570. Section of Church of the Cordeliers 71

571. Angle of Church of the Cordeliers 71

572. Plan of St. Sernin, Toulouse 72

573. Section of St. Sernin 72

574. Plan of Church at Conques 73

575. Plan of St. Martin at Tours 74

576. Plan of Church at Charroux 75

577. Plan of St. Benigne, Dijon 75

578. St. Sernin, Toulouse 77

579. Church at Aillas 78

580. Church at Loupiac 78

581. St. Eloi, Espalion 79

582. Tomb at St. Pierre, Toulouse 80

583. Plan of Cathedral at Angers 82

584. Plan of St. Trinité, Angers 82

585. View of the Interior of Loches 83

586. Plan of Church at Fontevrault 83

587. View of Chevet at Fontevrault 84

588. Elevation of one of the Bays of the Nave at Fontevrault 84

589. Façade of Church of Notre Dame at Poitiers 85

590. Plan of Cathedral at Poitiers 86

591. Spire at Cunault 87

592. Plan of Church at Issoire 89

593. Elevation of Church at Issoire 90

594. Section of Church at Issoire, looking East 90

595. Elevation of Chevet, Notre Dame du Port, Clermont 91

596. Plan of Chevet of same 92

597. Fortified Church at Royat 93

598. Façade of Church of St. Martin d’Ainay, Lyons 95

599. Cloister of Cathedral of Le Puy-en-Velay 96

600. View of Interior of Abbey at Tournus 97

601. Plan of Abbey Church at Cluny 98

602. View in Aisle at Autun 100

603. View in Nave at Autun 100

604. Section of Narthex at Vezelay 101

605. East End, St. Menoux 102

606. Chevet, St. Menoux 103

607. Plan and Section of Basse Œuvre, Beauvais 105

608. External and Internal View of Basse Œuvre 106

609. Decoration of St. Généreux 107

610. Section of Eastern portion of Church of Montier-en-Der 108

611. Triapsal Church at Querqueville 110

612. Plan of the Church of St. Stephen, Caen 112

613. Western Façade of same 113

614. Section of Nave of same 114

615. Diagram of Vaulting of same 115

616. Elevation of Compartment of Nave of St. Stephen, Caen 115

617. Compartment, Abbaye-aux-Dames, Caen 116

618. East End of St. Nicolas, Caen 117

619. Lower Compartment, Nave, Bayeux 118

620. Plan of Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris 132

621. Section of Side-aisles, of same 133

622. External Elevation of same 133

623. Plan of Chartres Cathedral 134

624. Plan of Rheims Cathedral 135

625. Plan of Amiens Cathedral 135

626. View of the Façade of the Cathedral at Paris 136

627. North-west View of the Cathedral at Chartres 138

628. Buttress at Chartres 139

629. Buttresses at Rheims 139

630. Bay of Nave of Beauvais Cathedral 142

631. Doorway, South Transept, Beauvais 143

632. Plan of Cathedral at Noyon 144

633. Spires of Laon Cathedral 145

634. View of Cathedral at Coutances 146

635. Lady Chapel, Auxerre 147

636. Plan of Cathedral at Troyes 148

637. Façade of Cathedral at Troyes 149

638. Window of Cathedral at Lyons 150

639. Plan of Cathedral at Bazas 150

640. Plan of Cathedral at Bourges 151

641. Section of Cathedral at Bourges 152

642. View in the Church of Charité sur Loire 154

643. Chevet, Pontigny 155

644. West Front of Ste. Marie de l’Épine 156

645. Plan of Church of St. Ouen at Rouen 157

646. Church of St. Ouen from the S.E. 158

647. Southern Porch of same 159

648. Diagram of plans of Pillars 162

649. Window, St. Martin, Paris 163

650. Window in Nave of Cathedral at Chartres 163

651. Window in Choir of Cathedral at Chartres 163

652. Window at Rheims 164

653. Window at St. Ouen 164

654. Window at Chartres 165

655. West Window, Chartres 166

656. Transept Window, Chartres 166

657. West Window, Rheims 166

658. West Window, Evreux 166

659. West Window, St. Ouen 167

660. Diagram of Vaulting 169

661. Abbey Church, Souvigny 170

662. Diagram of Buttresses 172

663. Flying Buttresses of St. Ouen 172

664. Flying Buttress at Amiens 173

665. St. Pierre, Caen 176

666. Lantern, St. Ouen, Rouen 177

667. Corbel 178

668. Capitals from Rheims 178

669. Rood-Screen from the Madeleine at Troyes 181

670. Hôtel de Ville of St. Antonin 182

671. House at Cluny 183

672. House at Yrieix 184

673. Portal of the Ducal Palace at Nancy 185

674. View of West End of Church at Nivelles 190

675. Plan of Cathedral at Tournay 191

676. Section of Central Portion of same, looking South 192

677. West Front of Notre Dame de Maestricht 192

678. Spire of the Chapel of St. Sang, Bruges 193

679. Window in Church at Villers, near Genappe 193

680. Plan of the Cathedral at Antwerp 195

681. Plan of St. Jacques, Liège 197

682. Belfry at Ghent 200

683. Cloth-hall at Ypres 201

684. Town-hall, Brussels 203

685. Part of the Bishop’s Palace, Liège 205

686. Reduction of an original plan of a Monastery at St. Gall 215

687. Plan of Church at Mittelzell, in the island of Reichenau 217

688. Elevation of West End of same 217

689. Plan of the Church of Romain-Motier 218

690. View of same 218

691. Section of Church at Granson 219

692. Plan of Church at Gernrode 220

693. View of West End of Church at Gernrode 220

694. View of West End of Abbey of Corvey 221

695. Plan of original Church at Trèves 223

696. Plan of Mediæval Church at Trèves 223

697. Western Apse of Church at Trèves 224

698. Eastern Apse of Church at Trèves 224

699. Internal View of the Church of St. Michael at Hildesheim 225

700. Plan of same 225

701. Plan of Cathedral of Worms 227

702. One Bay of Cathedral at Worms 227

703. Side Elevation of same 228

704. Plan of the Cathedral at Spires 229

705. Western Apse of Cathedral at Mayence 230

706. Church at Minden. Cathedral at Paderborn. Church at Soest 231

707. Plan of Sta. Maria in Capitolio, Cologne 232

708. Apse of the Apostles’ Church at Cologne 233

709. Apse of St. Martin’s Church at Cologne 234

710. East End of Church at Bonn 235

711. Plan of Church at Laach 236

712. View of Church at Laach 236

713. Church at Sinzig 237

714. Rood Screen at Wechselburg 238

715. Crypt at Göllingen 238

716. Façade of Church at Rosheim 239

717. Church at Marmoutier 240

718. Section of Church of Schwartz Rheindorf 241

719. View of same 242

720. Plan of Chapel at Landsberg 243

721. Section of Chapel at Landsberg 243

722. View and Plan of the Cathedral at Zurich 243

723. Doorway at Basle 244

724. Plan of Church at Aix-la-Chapelle 248

725. Church at Nymwegen 249

725a. Plan of Church at Mettlach 249

725b. Capital of Triforium of same 250

726. Church at Petersberg 251

727. Plan of Church at Fulda 251

728. Plan of Church at Drüggelte 251

729. Baptistery at Bonn 252

730. Chapel at Cobern on the Moselle 253

731. Porch of Convent at Lorsch 255

732. Arcade of the Palace at Gelnhausen 257

733. Capital, Gelnhausen 257

734. View of the Palace on the Wartburg 258

735. Cloister at Zurich 266

736. Dwelling-house, Cologne 261

737. Windows in back of same 262

738. Windows from Sion Church, Cologne 262

739. Windows from St. Quirinus at Neuss 262

740. Section of St. Gereon, Cologne 265

741. Plan of St. Gereon, Cologne 265

742. East End of Church at Gelnhausen 266

743. Plan of Church at Marburg 267

744. Section of Church at Marburg 267

745. Plan of Church at Altenberg 268

746. Plan of Cathedral at Cologne 269

747. Western Façade of Cathedral of Cologne 272

748. View of Church at Freiburg 274

749. Plan of Strasburg Cathedral 276

750. West Front of same 277

751. Plan of Ratisbon Cathedral 280

752. View of the Spire of St. Stephen’s, Vienna 281

753. Plan of the Franciscan Church at Salzburg 283

754. Plan of St. Lawrence’s Church, Nuremberg 284

755. Plan of Church at Kuttenberg, taken above the roof of the aisles 284

756. Section of the Church of same 285

757. Plan of Church of St. Victor at Xanten 287

758. View of Marien Kirche, Mühlhausen 289

759. Plan of Marien Kirche, Mühlhausen 289

760. St. Severus Church at Erfurt 290

761. Anna Chapel at Heiligenstadt 292

762. Sacraments Häuschen, Nuremberg 293

763. Doorway of Church at Chemnitz 294

764. Schöne Brunnen at Nuremberg 296

765. Todtenleuchter, Vienna 297

766. Bay Window from St. Sebald’s Parsonage, Nuremberg 298

767. Façade of House at Brück-am-Mur 299

768. Town-hall at Brunswick 300

769. Plan of Cathedral, Lubeck 303

770. Plan of Marien Kirche, Lubeck 304

771. View of same 305

772. Tower in the Kœblinger Strasse, Hanover 306

773. Church at Frauenburg 307

774. Church at Santoppen 308

775. Façade of Marien Kirche, Brandenburg 309

776. Façade of the Knight-hall in the Castle of Marienburg 310

777. Plan of Upsala Cathedral 314

778. Apse of Lund Cathedral 315

779. Old Country Church and Belfry 316

780. Plan of Cathedral of Trondhjem 317

781. View of Cathedral of Trondhjem 318

782. Elevation of Domkirche: Roeskilde 319

783. Plan of same 319

784. Frue Kirche, Aarhuus 319

785. Church of Kallundborg 320

786. Helge-Anders Church, Wisby 322

787. Interior of Church at Gothem 323

788. Folö Church, Gothland 324

789. Portal, Sandeo Church, Gothland 325

790. Portal, Hoäte Church, Gothland 326

791. View of Round Church, Thorsager, Jutland 327

792. Section and Ground-plan of same 328

793. Round Church of Oester Larsker, Bornholm 329

794. View and plan of Hagby Church, Sweden 330

795. Läderbro Church and Wapenhus, Gothland 331

796. Plan of Church at Hitterdal 332

797. View of Church at Hitterdal 333

798. Church of Urnes, Norway 334

799. Tower of Earl’s Barton Church 341

800. Windows, Earl’s Barton 342

801. Saxon Doorway at Monkwearmouth 343

802. Plan of Norwich Cathedral 346

803. Plan of Canterbury Cathedral 347

804. Plan of Durham Cathedral 348

805. Plan of Salisbury Cathedral 349

806. Plan of Winchester Cathedral 350

807. Plan of Ely Cathedral 351

808. Octagon at Ely Cathedral 352

809. Plan of Westminster Abbey 354

810. Nave of Peterborough Cathedral 357

811. Nave of Lincoln Cathedral 359

812. Nave of Lichfield Cathedral 360

813. Choir of Gloucester Cathedral 361

814. Diagrams of Vaulting 362

815. Vault of Cloister, Gloucester 363

816. Vault of Aisle at St. George’s, Windsor 364

817. Aisle in Henry VII.’s Chapel, Westminster 364

818. Retro-choir, Peterborough Cathedral 365

819. Choir Arches of Oxford Cathedral 366

820. Transformation of the Nave, Winchester Cathedral 368

821. Choir of Ely Cathedral 369

822. Two Bays of the Nave of Westminster Abbey 370

823. One Bay of Cathedral at Exeter 370

824. The Five Sisters Window, York 372

825. Ely Cathedral, East End 373

826. Lancet Window, Hereford Cathedral 374

827. East End of Lincoln Cathedral 375

828. North Transept Window, Lincoln 376

829. Window in Chapter-house at York, English Geometric Tracery 377

830. Window in St. Anselm’s Chapel, Canterbury 377

831. East Window of Carlisle Cathedral 378

832. South Transept Window, Lincoln 378

833. Perpendicular Tracery, Winchester Cathedral 379

834. Salisbury Cathedral, from the N.E. 381

835. View of Lichfield Cathedral 382

836. Lincoln Cathedral 383

837. View of the Angel Tower and Chapter-house, Canterbury 384

838. West Front of Peterborough Cathedral 385

839. Chapter-house, Bristol 389

840. Chapter-house, Salisbury 390

841. Chapter-house, Wells 391

842. Chapter-house, York 392

843. Internal Elevation of St. Stephen’s Chapel, Westminster 394

844. Plan of Ste. Chapelle, Paris 395

845. Plan of St. Stephen’s. Westminster 395

846. Interior View of King’s College Chapel, Cambridge 396

847. Plan of Circular Church at Little Maplestead 398

848. Spire of Great Leighs Church, Essex 398

849. Tower of Little Saxham Church, Suffolk 398

850. Roof at Trunch Church 400

851. Roof of Aisle in New Walsingham Church 400

852. Plan of Church of Walpole St. Peter’s, Norfolk 401

853. Staircase at Canterbury Cathedral 402

854. Norman Gateway, College Green, Bristol 403

855. Capitals, &c., of Doorway leading to the Choir Aisles, Lincoln 404

856. West Doorway, Lichfield Cathedral 405

857. Tomb of Bishop Marshall, Exeter Cathedral 405

858. The Triple Canopy in Heckington Church, Lincolnshire 406

859. Prior d’Estria’s Screen, Canterbury Cathedral 406

860. Doorway of Chapter-house, Rochester Cathedral 407

861. Tomb of the Black Prince, Canterbury Cathedral 408

862. Tomb of Edward III. in Westminster Abbey 409

863. Tomb of Edward II. in Gloucester Cathedral 410

864. Tomb of Bishop Redman in Ely Cathedral 411

865. Waltham Cross (restored) 412

866. Plan of Westminster Hall 414

867. Section of Westminster Hall 414

868. Hall of Palace at Eltham 415

869. Window, Leuchars 420

870. Pier-Arch, Jedburgh 421

871. Arches in Kelso Abbey 422

872. Plan and three Bays of Choir, Kirkwall Cathedral 423

873. North Side of the Cathedral at Kirkwall 424

874. 1. Plan of Glasgow Cathedral. 2. Plan of Crypt, Glasgow Cathedral 425

875. View in Crypt of Glasgow Cathedral 426

876. Crypt of Cathedral at Glasgow 427

877. Clerestory Window, Glasgow Cathedral 427

878. East End of Glasgow Cathedral 428

879. East End, Elgin Cathedral 429

880. South Transept, Elgin Cathedral 430

881. Ornament of Doorway of same 430

882. Plan of Elgin Cathedral 431

883. Aisle in Melrose Abbey 432

884. East Window, Melrose 433

885. Chapel at Roslyn 434

886. Under Chapel, Roslyn 434

887. Stone Roof of Bothwell Church 435

888. Exterior of Roof of Bothwell Church 435

889, 890. Ornamental Arcades, from Holyrood 436

891. Interior of Porch, Dunfermline 437

892. Window at Dunkeld 438

893. Doorway, Linlithgow 439

894. Doorway, St. Giles’s, Edinburgh 440

895. Doorway, Pluscardine Abbey 441

896. Window in Tower, Iona 441

897. Aisle in Trinity College Church, Edinburgh 442

898. Cloister, Kilconnel Abbey 445

899. Oratory, Innisfallen, Killarney 447

900. Cormac’s Chapel, Cashel 448

901. Section of Chapel, Killaloe 448

902. St. Kevin’s Kitchen, Glendalough 449

903. Doorway in Tower at Um Rasas 451

904. Round Tower and Chancel Arch of Fineens Church, Clonmacnoise 452

905. Doorway in Tower, Kildare 452

906. Doorway in Tower, Donoughmore, Meath 453

907. Doorway in Tower, Antrim 453

908. Tower, Devenish 453

909. Tower, Kilree, Kilkenny 453

910. Tower, Kinneth, Cork 454

911. Tower, Ardmore 454

912. Floor in Tower, Kinneth 455

913. Doorway, Monasterboice 455

914. Doorway, Kilcullen, Kildare 455

915. Windows in Round Towers 455

916. Window, Glendalough 455

917. Oratory of Gallerus 457

918. Tower, Jerpoint Abbey 457

919. House, Galway 458

920. Ballyromney Court, Cork 458

921. Cross at Kells 459

922. View of Church at Naranco 465

923. Plan of Church at Naranco 465

924. Plan of S. Pablo 466

925. Detail of S. Pablo 466

926. Church at Roda 466

927. Panteon of St. Isidoro, Leon 467

928. Plan of Santiago di Compostella 468

929. Santiago Cathedral. Interior of South Transept, looking North-East 469

930. Interior of S. Isidoro, Leon 470

931. Cathedral at Zamora 471

932. Collegiate Church at Toro 472

933. Lérida Old Cathedral. Door of South Porch 473

934. San Vincente, Avila. Interior of Western Porch 474

935. Exterior of Lantern, Salamanca Old Cathedral 475

936. Section of Cimborio at Salamanca 476

937. Plan of St. Milan, Segovia 476

938. Tarragona Cathedral. View across Transepts 477

939. Church of the Templars at Segovia 478

940. Plan of Cathedral at Toledo 479

941. View in the Choir of the Cathedral at Toledo 480

942. Plan of Burgos Cathedral 481

943. West Front of Burgos Cathedral 482

944. Plan of Leon Cathedral 483

945. Bay of Choir, Leon Cathedral 484

946. Compartment of Nave, Burgos Cathedral 484

947. Plan of Cathedral at Barcelona 485

948. Sta. Maria del Mar, Barcelona 486

949. Sta. Maria del Pi, Barcelona 486

950. Interior of Collegiate Church, Manresa 487

951. Plan of Cathedral at Gerona 488

952. Interior of Cathedral at Gerona, looking East 489

953. Cimborio of Cathedral at Valencia 490

954. Plan of Cathedral at Seville 491

955. Plan of Cathedral at Segovia 493

956. Section of Church at Villena 493

957. Plan of Sta. Maria la Bianca 495

958. Interior of Sta. Maria la Bianca 496

959. Apse of St. Bartolomeo 497

960. Chapel at Humanejos 498

961. Tower at Ilescas 499

962. St. Paul, Saragoza 500

963. Doorway from Valencia 501

964. Cloister of the Huelgas, near Burgos 502

965. Cloister, Tarazona 503

966. The Casa Lonja, Valencia 504

967. Castle of Cocos, Castille 505

968. Plan of the Church at Batalha 508

969. Portal at Belem 510

970. Plan of the Mosque el-Aksah at Jerusalem 517

971. View in the Mosque el-Aksah 518

972. Plan of the Dome of the Rock (Mosque of Omar) 520

973. View in Aisle of same 521

974. Capital in Dome of the Rock 521

975. Order of the Dome of the Rock 522

976. Plan of Mosque at Damascus 523

977. Plan of Mosque of Amru, Old Cairo 526

978. Arches in the Mosque of Amru 527

979. Mosque of Ibn Tooloon at Cairo 528

980. Window in Mosque of same 529

981. Plan of Mosque of Sultan Hassan, Cairo 531

982. Section of same 532

983. Plan of Mosque and Tombs of Sultan Berkook, Cairo 533

984. Section of Mosque of Berkook 533

985. Mosque of Kaitbey 535

986. Plan of Great Mosque at Mecca 537

987. Plan of Great Mosque of Kerouan 538

988. Main Entrance in Court of same 539

989. Minaret at Tunis 540

990. Plan of Mosque of Cordoba 544

991. Interior of Sanctuary at Cordoba 545

992. Exterior of the Sanctuary, Cordoba 546

993. Screen of the Chapel of Villa Viciosa, Mosque of Cordoba 547

994. Church of San Cristo de la Luz, Toledo 548

995. The Giralda at Seville 550

996. Plan of the Alhambra, Granada 552

997. Plan of Suleimanie Mosque 559

998. Section of Suleimanie Mosque 560

999. View of Suleimanie Mosque 561

1000. Plan of Ahmedjie Mosque 563

1001. Plan of Tomb of Zobeidé, Bagdad 568

1002. View of Tomb of Zobeidé 568

1003. Tomb of Ezekiel, near Bagdad 569

1004. Imaret of Oulou Diami at Erzeroum 570

1005. Plan of Mosque of Tabreez 572

1006. View of Ruined Mosque at Tabreez 573

1007. Tomb of Sultan Khodabendah at Sultanieh 574

1008. Section of the Tomb at Sultanieh 574

1009. View of the Tomb at Sultanieh 575

1010. Plan of Great Mosque at Ispahan 576

1011. Madrissa of Sultan Husein at Ispahan 578

1012. Throne-room at Teheran 579

1013. Palace at Ispahan 580

1014. Pavilion in the Khan’s Palace at Khiva 581

1015. Pyramid of Oajaca, Tehuantepec 590

1016. Plan of the Temple at Mitla 591

1017. View of the Palace at Mitla 592

1018. Elevation of Teocalli at Palenque 594

1019. Plan of Temple 594

1020. Elevation of Building at Chunjuju 596

1021. Elevation of part of Palace at Zayi 596

1022. Plan of Palace at Zayi 597

1023. Casa de las Monjas, Uxmal 597

1024. Interior of a Chamber, Uxmal 598

1025. Apartment at Chichen Itza 599

1026. Diagram of Mexican construction 599

1027. Ruined Gateway at Tia Huanacu 601

1028. Gateway at Tia Huanacu 602

1029. Tombs at Sillustani 603

1030. Ruins of House of Manco Capac in Cuzco 604

1031. House of the Virgins of the Sun 605

1032. Peruvian Tombs 606

1033. Elevation of Wall of Tambos 606

1034. Sketch Plans of the Walls of Cuzco 607

1035. View of Walls of Cuzco 607

FRONTISPIECE TO PART II.

(Continued.)

VIEW OF COLOGNE CATHEDRAL.

(From Rosengarten.) ]

HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE.

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