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🍷 Wine Tasting for Beginners

See, swirl, smell, taste: read any glass like a pro.

2
lessons
~15 min
to learn
🔬 Science
subject
Adults
level
Start the course →

What you’ll learn

  1. Learn the four-step look-swirl-smell ritual and the mechanics behind each move.Tasting is a repeatable sequence: hold the stem, look briefly, then swirl to release aromas before you ever sip.
  2. Identify the structural elements of wine, acidity, tannin, body, and finish, by feel.Smell carries most of the flavor; on the palate, acidity puckers, tannin grips and dries, and body and finish reveal concentration.

Questions this course answers

What are the four core steps of wine tasting, in order?

The standard sequence is look, swirl, smell, then taste, with each step gathering different evidence about the wine.

Why should you hold a wine glass by the stem?

Holding the bowl warms the wine with your hand, muting aromas and exaggerating alcohol; the stem keeps it cool.

What does swirling the wine accomplish?

Swirling coats the glass and increases air exposure, releasing more volatile aroma compounds for you to smell.

Roughly how much of perceived wine flavor comes through the nose?

Wine educators estimate roughly 60 to 80 percent of what we perceive as flavor actually arrives through smell.

Which sensation best describes tannin?

Tannins from skins, seeds, and oak create a drying, grippy sensation on the gums, similar to over-steeped tea.

What chiefly determines a wine's body?

Body, how heavy a wine feels, is determined mainly by alcoholic strength plus the wine's extract.

Grounded in trusted sources

  • Wine Folly, How to Taste Wine and Develop Your Palate (winefolly.com)
  • Napa Valley Wine Academy, How to Taste Wine (napavalleywineacademy.com)
  • VinePair, Wine Tasting 201: Acidity, Body, Structure, Tannin (vinepair.com)
  • Jancis Robinson, Wine Tasting Terms (jancisrobinson.com)
  • Eataly, How to Taste Wine in 5 Easy Steps (eataly.com)

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