Part 27

Novgorod, Republic of, 29, 97.

Oktai, khan, 69.

Olga, 42.

Olgerd, 80.

Oleg, 30, 41.

Olmutz, Battle of, 198.

Oulogenia, Code of Laws under Ivan III., 105.

Pan-Germanism, 246.

Pan-Slavism, 245.

Paul I, 194.

Peace Congress, 256.

Peipus, Lake, Battle on the Ice, 70.

Perun, god of thunder, 27.

Peter the Great, 145.

Peter II, 174.

Peter III, 179.

Philarete, Metropolitan, father of the first Romanof, 135.

Plemia, confederacy of tribes, 28.

Poland, Partition of, 188.

Poliessa, forest region, 20.

Poniatowski, Stanislas, 187.

Portsmouth, Peace treaty at, 284.

Possadnik, burgomaster or commandant, 52.

Prestige, Russia loses her, 277.

Pskof, Republic of, 51.

Pultowa, Battle of, 81.

Raskol, plur. Raskolnik, Religious Madmen, opponents to Nicon's reforms, 146.

Roman, Duke of Volhynia, 61.