Part I.--Lamentations for the Death of Mattathias (the Father of Judas

Maccabaeus and Simon), by whom the Jewish people had been roused to resist the cruelties and oppressions of Antiochus Epiphanes, the Syrian king, in his attempt to suppress their religion and liberties.--The divine favor invoked.--Judas recognized as leader.--Appeal to the patriotism of the people, and their response.--The value of liberty.--Preparations for war.--Pious trust in God, and heroic resolve to conquer or die.