8. To make a show of; to put on a pretense of; to feign; to assume; as, to affect ignorance.
Careless she is with artful care, Affecting to seem unaffected. Congreve.
Thou dost affect my manners. Shak.
9. To assign; to appoint. [R.]
One of the domestics was affected to his special service. Thackeray.
Syn. -- To influence; operate; act on; concern; move; melt; soften; subdue; overcome; pretend; assume.
Af*fect", n. [L. affectus.] Affection; inclination; passion; feeling; disposition. [Obs.] Shak.
Af`fec*ta"tion (&?;), n. [L. affectatio: cf. F. affectation.] 1. An attempt to assume or exhibit what is not natural or real; false display; artificial show. "An affectation of contempt." Macaulay.
Affectation is an awkward and forced imitation of what should be genuine and easy, wanting the beauty that accompanies what is natural what is natural. Locke.
2. A striving after. [Obs.] Bp. Pearson.
3. Fondness; affection. [Obs.] Hooker.
Af`fec*ta"tion*ist, n. One who exhibits affectation. [R.] Fitzed. Hall.
Af*fect"ed (f*fkt"d), p. p. & a. 1. Regarded with affection; beloved. [Obs.]
His affected Hercules. Chapman.
2. Inclined; disposed; attached.
How stand you affected to his wish? Shak.
3. Given to false show; assuming or pretending to possess what is not natural or real.
He is . . . too spruce, too affected, too odd. Shak.
4. Assumed artificially; not natural.
Affected coldness and indifference. Addison.
5. (Alg.) Made up of terms involving different powers of the unknown quantity; adfected; as, an affected equation.
Af*fect"ed*ly, adv. 1. In an affected manner; hypocritically; with more show than reality.
2. Lovingly; with tender care. [Obs.] Shak.
Af*fect"ed*ness, n. Affectation.
Af*fect"er (&?;), n. One who affects, assumes, pretends, or strives after. "Affecters of wit." Abp. Secker.
Af*fect`i*bil"i*ty (&?;), n. The quality or state of being affectible. [R.]
Af*fect"i*ble (&?;), a. That may be affected. [R.]
Lay aside the absolute, and, by union with the creaturely, become affectible. Coleridge.
The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section a and B · The Wunder Library — complete classics, free to read, with narration.