NEWS STORIES TO BE CORRECTED
(The following stories have been prepared to illustrate some of the most usual mistakes in newspaper writing. They may be rewritten or used as exercises in copy-reading. As a class exercise, the student may revise and correct these stories without recopying, just as a copy-reader revises poorly written copy.)
Shortly after 2:30 this morning fire
broke out in a pile of old papers in the
basement of the Harmony Flat building,
at 1356 Congress avenue, a four-story
eight-apartment structure. Two firemen
were killed by a falling wall.
The fire had a good start before the
janitor, Michael Jones, who sleeps in the
basement, awoke. He turned in an alarm
and ran through the halls awakening the
occupants. The people on the two lower
floors escaped in their night clothing by
the stairways, but the fire spread very rap-
idly, the occupants of the upper floors be-
ing forced to flee down the fire escapes in
the rear.
When the firemen put in an appearance,
Mrs. Jeanette Huyler appeared at a third
story window and called for help. An ex-
tension ladder being hoisted, she was res-
cued without difficulty. During the fire
the wall on the east side fell and killed
Fireman John Casey and Jacob Hughes;
Fireman Williams Jacobs was hit on the
head by a brick and seriously injured.
The fire was extinguished before it
spread to an adjoining three-story flat
building on the west.
The firemen in searching the ruins
found the body of a man who was later
identified as Rupert Smithers; he was 70
and occupied a lower flat by himself. The
janitor said that he was deaf and prob-
ably did not hear the warning. The three
dead and injured firemen belong to Hose
Co. No. 24.
Loss $50,000, fully insured.
----------
The police have arrested John Johnson,
23 years old, 2367 Sixth Street, charged
with murdering Mrs. Laura Buckthorn,
the well-known proprietor of the Duchess
Restaurant, 438 High street. He is now
in the county jail.
Mrs. Buckthorn was sixty years old and
the widow of one of the oldest settlers in
the city.
She lived in her small cottage at 2367
Sixth Street and supported herself by
means of the restaurant. John Johnson, a
street car motorman occupied a room in
her cottage. Mrs. Buckthorn was found
dead in her bed, in a pool of blood, with
two bullet holes in her head this morning.
Mrs. Grady, the restaurant cook said, "I
became alarmed when Mrs. Buckthorn did
not appear as usual at the restaurant this
morning and went to her home to find
her."
Inquiry showed that Mrs. Buckthorn
had drawn $250 from the First National
Bank yesterday and her daughter, Mrs.
J. D. Jackson, 1548 Sixth Street, says that
her mother often kept such sums of money
at home under the mattress of her bed.
Mrs. Jackson also says that she often
warned her mother against such habits.
The money was not under the mattress
this morning.
Further inquiry showed that John Johnson
did not appear for work as usual this
morning and was later found by Police-
man Patrick O'Hara in the railroad yards.
He had with him $223.67 and a ticket to
New York. He was known to be hard up
but refused to account for the money and
was given a berth in the county jail.
Samuel Benson, cashier of the First Na-
tional, is sure that the two 100-dollar
bills which were found on Johnson are the
same bills that he gave to Mrs. Buckthorn
yesterday afternoon. Johnson will be
given a hearing to-morrow but it is al-
ready considered certain that he is the
guilty party, the evidence being so strong.
(This story may be rewritten for local use and for a dispatch.)
----------
III
Sparks, resulting from the grounding
of an electric wire, ignited a bucket of gas-
olene and fired the shop of the G. W.
Smith Motor Co., at 228, 232 West street
last night, five automobiles valued at
$5,800 being destroyed and the building
being damaged to the extent of 6,200 dol-
lars by fire.
The insulation on the wires of an exten-
sion light that Edward Flasch, one of the
repair men was using became cracked, the
wire grounding as a result. The sparks
fell into a bucket of gasolene standing
nearby and in a few minutes the entire
building was ablaze. G. W. Smith, pro-
prietor of the garage, said that he was sit-
ting in his office at the time of the explo-
sion and tried to put the fire out with sand
but could not get the blaze under any con-
trol. He then started to run out as many
machines as possible.
Six cars, valued at $9,000 were saved.
----------
Madison, September 25th, 1912; With
a loud deafening roar that violently
aroused hundreds from their beds of slum-
ber the monster gas holder occuppying
the southwest corner of South Blount and
Main Streets at the gasplant of the Madi-
son Gas and Electric Company collapsed
very suddenly at 6:sO a. m. this morning,
and now lies partly submerged in water,
a total wreck. The damage will be fully
25,000 dollars, but there will be no inter-
ruption to the service the company's excel-
lent reserve equippment being immediately
brought into action for the emergency.
The cause of the explosion was at first
clothed in deep mystery before the officials
of the company had time to make any in-
vestigation.
However it was definitely ascertained
during the morning when Mr. John W.
Jackson, the secretary and treasurer of the
company, being interviewed by a Daily
News correspondent this morning, stated
that the immense quantities of snow on
the roof of the holder was primarily re-
sponsible. The weight of the snow on
one side of the holder causing it to drop
down broke the wheel and pushed the
holder off the foundation on which it was
standing. There was a momentary blaze
but when the tank settled down into the
reservoir below the fire went out and the
awful peril from this highly dangerous
source was fortunately averted.
As it was dozens of windows at the
planing mill on the opposite side of the
street were all left intact. In fact no dam-
age whatsoever outside of the holder re-
sulted from the unfortunate accident.
Two workmen, Jacob Casey and Nelson
Jones, were unfortunately caught beneath
the wreckage and their bodies were
removed later in the morning by the fire
department. The tank was full when it
collapsed and that it did not scatter de-
struction and take more innocent lives
was one of the fortunate features of the
accident and a great cause for congratula-
tion among the officials of the company
today.
(This story illustrates, among other things, excessive wordiness.)
----------
After being chased by a young woman
for several blocks, a man who gave his
name as John Weber, was pursued through
a saloon at 11-97th street by Policeman
Arthur Brown and captured on the roof of
a building adjoining the saloon, where the
man had hidden behind a chimney. Weber
was arrested by the policeman and is held
on a charge preferred by Charles Young, a
grocer at 2145 Sixth avenue, of attempt-
ing to rob Young's grocery store.
According to Young, just before he
closed his store for the night last evening,
a young man entered the store and asked
for a pound of butter. "I thought," said
Young, "that the man was just married
and might be a possible new customer. I
started for the back of the store to open a
new tub but just as I turned to go, he hit
me over the head with his cane. The
blow dazed me but I still had sense enough
to grab him by the collar. In the fight we
both fell through the glass door at the
front of the store and the d--n rascal got
away." A young woman, who was pass-
ing the store, seeing the fracas, screamed
and started to run after the young man.
She followed him until he ran into a sa-
loon. Then she ran up to Policeman
Brown, who was standing at the corner of
97th st. and Sixth-av and told him that a
robber had gone into the saloon. The po-
liceman ran into the saloon, but found the
man had left by the back stairs. The po-
liceman followed up two flights of stairs
leading to the roof, on the run, where he
found Weber hiding behind a chimney.
Weber refused to give his address.
After watching until she saw the robber
taken away in the paddy-wagon, the
doughty young woman disappeared. Her
name is unknown.
----------
A burglar dressed in a Salvation Army
uniform was arrested for attempting to
burglarize Walter White's home, 16 West
62nd st. at about two o'clock last night.
He gave his name as Julius Woll and his
address as 129 23rd ave.
The caretaker at Walter White's said
he was awakened at 1 o'clock by the noise
of bureau drawers opening and he at once
phoned to the station. An officer came
and found the would-be burglar under the
bed. After considerable scuffling the man
was arrested and taken to the station.
The Salvation Army denied any connec-
tion with the prisoner but the landlady at
his address said he had two uniforms and
always wore one. He also carried a
prayer book under his arm whenever he
left his room. She also said that he had
resided in her house for six weeks and
owed four weeks board; also that he had
not been there for two weeks. Inquiry
proved that he was out regularly until
three or four in the morning.
----------
VII
The wedding of Mr. James Henry,
1463 Seventh Street, and Miss Sarah
Jones, last night at the home of the bride's
parents, at 316 North Johnson Street, was
a brilliant success.
Fifty guests were present and the pres-
ents which they brought all but filled the
parlor. After the ceremony a seven-
course banquet was served until 11:30
o'clock. Miss Sadie Jones rendered "The
Rosary" to the accompaniment of Mr.
John Field.
The bride wore a gown of pink taffeta
and carried sweet peas. The bridesmaid,
Lily Swenk, was dressed in white muslin.
The groom and best man, Mr. Arthur
Howles, wore conventional black. Rev.
Stone of the First M. E. church officiated.
The groom is a promising young law-
yer of this city. His bride is one of the
city's leading young society woman, being
deeply interested in the Womans' Suf-
frage League. There marriage is the re-
sult of a love affair begun at the univer-
sity and is the cause of heart-felt congrat-
ulations from their friends. After a trip
to the Coast, the happy couple will reside
in this city.
----------
VIII
"What we need in our universities are
sportsmen and not sports," said President
G. E. Gilbert of the Western University,
in the convocation address yesterday aft-
ernoon at four o'clock. "The sportsman
plays for the game, but the sport plays for
the victory."
The President continued, "Before the
battle, and during the battle, the
sportsman can be told from the sport."
It is the actions of the man, he
said, when he is in the test that determine
to which class he belongs. The President
summarized the various college
activities and showed how the two
classes of men appear in each different
activity. And in each, as the President
said, "you can tell the sportsman from the
sport."
"I think that this, the relation between
the sportsman and the sport, is the truest
analogy that can be applied to human life.
Life as a sea, life as a battle, life as a river
in which you must always paddle your
own canoe upstream, life as a hill-climbing
contest--all these analogies have their
weaknesses. But life as a game is a true
analogy."
The President concluded with a glowing
tribute to our university.
----------
FAULTY LEADS
Evading the police by sliding down a
rope fire escape from a hotel window, Jo-
seph Matus, charged with robbing a lum-
ber jack of $125, escaped the police
temporily only to be arrested an hour
later at the Chicago, Milwaukee and St.
Paul depot.
----------
Ignited by the breaking of an electric
lamp, a tank of whiskey containing 7,705
gallons exploded and threw Francis Tab,
120 W. 139th St., thirty feet against the
opposite wall at the E. J. Jimkons Com-
pany, 40th street this morning.
----------
Fire of unknown origin started in the
big lumber yards owned by Charles John-
son at 763 Clinton Avenue, yesterday aft-
ernoon. The yards and one million feet
of lumber were totally destroyed. The
entire district between Mitchell street and
the South River was in danger of total
destruction, according to fire Chief Casey.
----------
Fire starting in a shed on West street
caused the total destruction of the First
Baptist church and the death of two fire-
men killed by falling walls. Loss $120,-
000.
----------
Trade war is the only probable result
of the abrogation of the Russian treaty,
was the statement of the Hon. Frank J.
Blank, secretary of State, before a large
and enthusiastic audience at the opera
house last evening. 1800 people packed
the building to overflowing.
----------
John Jones, a workman, who was
slightly injured when a thousand pounds
of powder exploded and wrecked the
Three-Ex Powder mill last night, was
taken to the St. James hospital.
----------
The presence of mind and coolness of
Mrs. J. B. Sweeny, 758 North Street,
saved little Johnny Sweeny from death
last night when she caught him by the
coattail and dragged him from beneath
the fender of a street car. Mrs. Sweeny
was dragged 50 feet by the car and taken
to the St. Luke's hospital in an ambulance
that was hastily summoned.
----------
Falling through a street car window
without receiving so much as a bruise was
the unusual experience of Michael Casey
last night on Main Street. Michael was
not intoxicated--so he says.
----------
Recklessly driving his automobile over
the curb on Smith street, Mr. James
White, who resides at 764 Smith street,
was fatally hurt by a careless chauffeur,
who was unable to handle his machine
and skidded at the corner near Mr.
White's home.
----------
At a meeting of the Sane Fourth com-
mittee in the city library last evening
at seven thirty, it was decided that Smith-
town must pass a law forbidding the sale
and use of cannon crackers.
INDEX
Abbreviations, 287. Accidents, 3, 107-109, 291. Accuracy, 145, 168, 209, 212, 290. Addresses, style of, 278, 279, 286, 288, 290, 310. Advertising, 28. Ages, how written, 286. Animal story, 253. Announcements, of engagements, 210; social, 212; stories on, 121; wedding, 209. Article beginning, 43, 80. Assignments, 5, 29. Associated Press, 10. Association, City Press, 10, 193. Athletic news, 219-232, 278, 283.
Baseball stories, 219. Beat, or run, 5, 29. Beat, or scoop, 6, 30. Beginning of lead, 80, 89; with article, 43, 80; with name, 57, 85, 161, 175, 180, 195, 249; with time, 47. Beginnings of court reports, 195-200; of human interest stories, 244-250; of interview stories, 179-187; of speech reports, 151-164. Big story, 5, 31; following-up of, 140; handling of, 116; resulting interviews from, 176, 187. Bills, stories on legislative, 121. Body of the story, 45, 76; discussion of, 91; of court reports, 200; of follow stories, 129; of human interest stories, 250; of interview stories, 185; of news stories, 122; of obituaries, 216; of speech reports, 164. Book, of tips, 3, 295; style, 33, 276-293. Box, 32, 188. Break, to, 31. Brevity, 13, 206, 217, 231. Brief summary athletic story, 222. Bulletins, stories on, 121. Business office, 28.
Capitalization, 276-281. Circulation, 15, 28. City editor, 2, 29. City Press Association, 10, 193. Classes of readers, 16. Clause beginning of lead, 82. Clean copy, 30. Clearness, 91, 104, 123. Clippings, 295. Coherence, 166, 266. Column, 32. Compositor, 30. Compounds and divisions of words, 285. Concreteness, 104, 293. Conferences, reports of, 119. Continued case beginning, 196. Coöperation in newsgathering, 10, 193. Copy, 30; preparation of, 289. Copyreader, 29. Copyreading, 311. Corrected, stories to be, 311. Correspondent, work of, 2; instructions to, 11, 223. Court reporting, 4; discussion of, 192-203, 281. Cover, to, 29. Crime, stories on, 110-116. Criticism, dramatic, 259-275. Crowd, used as feature, 68. Cub reporter, 28. Cynicism, 235, 252.
Datelines, 283, 310. Dates, how written, 278, 286, 290. Day city editor, 29. Dead, lists of, 63. Death element, 3, 22, 61, 73, 107. Decisions, reports of, 119. Definiteness, 104. Desk man, 29. Despatch, 12, 222. Dialogue, use of, 103; in court reports, 200; in human interest stories, 245, 251; rules for, 283. Dictation of stories, 298. Diction, 290-293. Directories, stories on, 121. Distance, effect of, 11, 20. Division of words, 285. Don'ts, in dramatic reporting, 265; in general, 290; in leads, 85-90. Down style, 33. Dramatic reporting, 259-275.
Editing, 30, 144. Editor, 29; day or night city, 2, 29; sporting, 29, 219; state, 2; Sunday, 29; telegraph, 2, 29. Editorial room, 28. Editorial writers, 29. Elections, 3, 277, 281, 288. Emphasis, 102. Engagement announcements, 210. Entertainments, reports of, 210. Exaggeration, 22, 89. Expected news, 3.
Faults in news stories, 75-104. Faulty stories to be corrected, 311. Feature, the, 27, 31, 37, 41, 50, 106-122, 125, 150, 175, 195, 228, 244, 266; crowd as, 68; death as, 61, 73; exaggeration for, 89; fire fighting as, 67; how, 57; in accident stories, 107; in football stories, 219-232; in human interest stories, 233-255; in murder stories, 114; in police stories, 118; in robbery stories, 110; in speech reports, 150; in suicide stories, 115; injuries as, 65; more than one, 70; playing up of, 27, 31; property threatened as, 66; rescues as, 65; unexpected attendant circumstances as, 60; what, 55; when, 54; where, 52; who, 57; why, 51. Feature fire story, 50-74. Feature social story, 213. Feature story, the special, 31, 255. Featureless fire story, 41-49. Figures, news value of, 24; use of, 283, 286, 290. Fine writing, 124, 213, 218, 251. Fire story, 39, 41, 50, 75, 105, 122. Fires, 3, 4, 7, 39, 41, 50, 75, 105, 122. Follow, or follow-up, story, 32; relation of, to court reports, 197; relation of, to interviews, 187; writing of, 125, 130-140. Following up related subjects, 140. Football stories, 219-232. Form of the news story, 34-40. Freak leads in speech reports, 163.
Gathering the news, 1-13; in athletic reporting, 230; in court reporting, 193; in human interest stories, 234; in interviewing, 169; in reporting speeches, 144. Generalities, meaningless, 89. Gist, 31, 36, 233, 243, 266. Grammar, 78, 84, 123. Group interviews, 187.
Heads, headlines, 27, 30, 78, 188. Hospitals, as news sources, 4. How, feature in, 57. Human interest stories, 17, 24, 32, 178, 185, 191, 198; discussion of, 233-255. Humor, 24, 198, 214, 241. Humorous story, 241.
Infinitive beginning of lead, 81. Injuries, feature in, 65; list of, 64. Instructions to correspondents, 12. Interest, 14, 35, 92, 102, 104, 141, 179, 192; human, 17, 24, 32, 178, 185, 191, 198, 233-255. Interview stories, 175-191. Interviews, for facts, 6, 103; for opinions, 6, 141, 169-191; group, 187.
Keynote beginning of speech report, 158. Killing a story, 30.
Lead, 31; beginning of, 80, 89; don'ts in, 85-90; in athletic stories, 223, 227; in court reports, 195-200; in fire stories, 39, 42, 50, 77-90; in follow stories, 127-140; in human interest stories, 233; in interview stories, 179-185, 188; in obituary stories, 214; in other news stories, 106; in speech reports, 147-164; length of, 75; main verb of, 86. Leaded, 32. Length, of lead, 75; of paragraphs, 75; of sentences, 76. Line-up of teams, 232. Linotype, 30. Lists of dead and injured, 63; of guests, patronesses, etc., 211, 282; of names, 282. Local interest, 21, 26. Long football story, 226. Loss of life, 22, 61, 73; of property, 23, 55.
Mailing stories, 13. Main verb of lead, 86. Make-up, making up, 31, 37. Manner, reporter's, 172. Marriages, 206. Meaningless generalities, 89. Meetings, reports of, 3, 119, 291. Money, sums of, 281, 286, 290. Morgue, 4, 216. "Mr.", use of, 287, 292, 310. Murders, 113.
Name beginning, in court reports, 195; in human interest stories, 249; in interview stories, 175, 180; in news stories, 57, 85, 108-116; in speech reports, 161. Names, prominent, 23, 57, 108-116, 150, 161, 178; use of, 276, 277, 280-283. Narrative order, in athletic stories, 227; in court reports, 200; in human interest stories, 250; in interview stories, 185; in news stories, 34-40, 92-102; in obituaries, 215; in speech reports 166; in wedding stories, 207. News, 14-27, 125; agencies for gathering, 10, 193; coöperation in gathering, 10, 193; expected and unexpected, 3; gathering of, 1-13, 144, 169, 193, 230, 234; sources of, 4, 29; sporting, 219-232, 278, 283. New story, 34-124. News story form, 34-40. News tips, 3, 30, 295. News values, 11, 14-27, 38, 41, 204, 233. Newspaper terms, 28-33. Night city editor, 29. Nose for news, viii. Notebook, 170. Note taking, in athletic reporting, 230; in court reporting, 194; in dramatic reporting, 267; in interviewing, 170; in speech reporting, 144. Noun beginning of lead, 80.
Obituaries, 214. Order of narrative (see Narrative order). Outlining of a story, 99.
Paragraph length, 75, 290. Paragraphing, 48, 75, 166, 186, 290. Participial phrase beginning for lead, 83, 158. Parts of a news story, 46, 76, 91. Pathetic story, 238. Pathos, 24, 198, 238. Personal appeal, 25, 249. Personal news, 20, 204. Photographs, 13. Playing up, 31; of the feature, 27, 31. Point of view of newspaper, 8. Police court news, 4, 118. Policy, 26. Political news, 25. Practice, 294. Preparation of copy, 289. Prepositional phrase beginning, 82. Press Associations, 10, 193. Printed matter, stories on, 121. Prominent names, 23, 57, 108-116, 150, 161, 178. Proof, 30. Proofreader's signs, 32, 290. Property losses as features, 23, 55. Property threatened as feature, 66. Public records, 4. "Punch," 13. Punctuation, 281. Purpose of newspapers, 14.
Q. & A. testimony, 201, 283, 288. Queries, 12. Questions, reader's customary, as features, 51; in fire stories, 38, 42, 50, 77; in follow stories, 132; in human interest stories, 233; in interview stories, 179; in obituaries, 215; in other news stories, 106; in speech reports, 150. Quotation beginnings, direct, 151, 153, 183, 198, 245; indirect, 154. Quotations, 103, 146, 164, 186, 189, 200, 284. Quoting, rules for, 284.
Range of news sources, 20. Readers, classes of, 16. Reader's customary questions. See Questions. Receptions, 210, 291. Rehashing, 125-130. Related stories, 140, 176, 187. Releasing a story, 31, 144. Reporter, 2, 28, 170, 186, 219, 235, 258, 259, 292. Reporting court news, 192-202, 281. Reports, dramatic, 259-275; of meetings, conferences, decisions, etc., 119; of speeches, sermons, lectures, etc., 143-168. Rescues as features, 65. Rewrite man, 125. Rewrite story, 32, 125-130. Robberies, 110, 291. Runs, or beats, 5, 29. Running a story, 30. Running story, 31, 189, 200, 223, 227.
Sarcasm, 274. Scoop, or beat, 6, 30. Season story, 257. Second day story, 32, 125, 130-140. Sensationalism, 18, 90, 234. Sentence length, 76. Sermons, reports of, 3, 143-168. Set up, to, 30. Simple fire story, 40-49. Slang, 28, 292. Slash, to, 37, 92. Slug, 30. Sob squad, 236. Social announcements, 212. Social news, 204-214. Sources of news, 4, 29. Speaker beginning, 161, 180. Special feature story, 255. Speech reports, 3, 143-168, 284, 291. Sporting editor, 29, 219. Sporting news, 219-232. Staff, 28. State editor, 2. Stenographic reports, 144, 194. Stickful, 32. Stories to be corrected, 311. Storms, 3, 116. Story, 30; baseball, 219-232; big, see Big story; body of, see Body of the story; faults in news, 75-104; feature fire, 50-74; fire, 38, 40, 105, 122; follow, follow-up, or second day, 32, 125, 130-140; form of news, 34-40; news, 34-40, 50, 75, 105-124; on announcements, bulletins, and other printed matter, 121; on legislative bills, 121; parts of news, 45, 76, 91; police court, 118; related, 140; rewrite, 32, 125-130; running, 31, 189, 200, 223, 227; simple fire, 41-49; special feature, 255; summary athletic, 222; unusual social, 213. Street numbers, 278, 279, 286, 288, 290, 292, 310. Style, 13, 33, 103, 233, 251. Style Book, 33, 276-293. Suggestions for study, 4, 294. Suicide stories, 115, 291. Summary beginning, for court reports, 197; for interview stories, 182, 188; for speech reports, 157. Sums of money, 281, 286, 290. Sunday editor, 29. Superlatives, 222, 292.
Tables of athletic results, 232, 283. Taking notes. See Note taking. Telegraph editor, 2, 29. Telegraph queries, 12. Telephone, use of, 13. Terms, newspaper, 28-33. Testimony, 200. That-clause beginning, in interview stories, 182; in speech reports, 154. Theatrical news, 259-275, 284. Time, indication of, 281, 286. Time beginning, 47. Timeliness, in general, 19; in human interest stories, 238, 256, 286; in interviews, 176, 187. Tips, 3, 30, 295. Title beginning of speech report, 160. Titles, use of, 276, 277, 279, 282, 284, 287, 290, 292. Track news, 219, 223. Truthfulness, 8; in general, 290; in human interest stories, 239; in interviewing, 179; in speech reporting, 145, 168. Typewriter, use of, 289.
Unexpected attendant circumstances, 60. Unexpected news, 2. Uniformity, 33, 34, 289. United Press, 10. Unusual social stories, 213. Unusualness, 24, 213. Up style, 33. Uplift run, 236, 254. Usual football story, 223.
Values, news, 11, 14, 27, 38, 41, 204, 233. Vaudeville reports, 264. Vernacular, newspaper, 28. Vividness, 104, 114, 116.
Weather story, 256. Wedding announcements, 209. Wedding story, 206. What, as feature, 55. When, as feature, 54. Where, as feature, 52. Who, as feature, 57. Why, as feature, 51. Wordiness, 87.
Yarn, 30.
+---------------------------------------------------------------+ |Transcriber's Note: | | | |Inconsistencies in spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and in | |spacing in abbreviations have been retained as in the original,| |along with deliberate misspellings and errors in "News Stories | |to be Corrected" in Appendix II. | +---------------------------------------------------------------+
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