Part 67

Marshal, Richard, third Earl of Pembroke, ii. 33, 34

Marshall, Stephen, v. 354

Marston, John, v. 42

Marston Moor, battle of, vi. 19

Martinengo, Papal nuncio, iv. 193

Martinico conquered by England, vii. 307; restored to France, ib.

Marvell, Andrew, vi. 329

Mary, daughter of Henry VIII., betrothed to the Dauphin, iii. 235; to Charles V., 242, 250; refuses to conform to Protestantism, iv. 58; proclaimed queen, 71; enters London, 74; person and character, ib.; her aim, 75, 76; schemes for her marriage, 78-80; relations with Parliament, 81, 85; revolt against her, 82-84; marriage, 86; persecutions, 91, 95, 96, 144; disappointment, 98; relations with Paul IV., 102, 103, 106; refounds abbeys, 106; war with Franco, 108; dealings with Ireland, 109, 111; effect of her persecutions, 118; Protestant denunciations of, 130, 131; death, 145

Mary, daughter of James, Duke of York, vi. 282; plan for her marriage, 283; married, 290; refuses to reign alone, vii. 46; declared queen, 47; death, 88

Mary Stuart born, iv. 25; proposal for her marriage with Edward VI., 26, 28; crowned, 28; marries the Dauphin, 53, 169; her claims to the English crown, 79, 153; treaties with Elizabeth and the Lords, 176; returns to Scotland, 196, 201; person and character, 196-198; policy, 199-201, 208, 211, 212; relations with Elizabeth, 205; scheme of marriage with Leicester, ib.; with Don Carlos, 206, 213, 221; relations with Knox and the Calvinists, 218; turns to the Lennoxes, 222; proposes to marry Darnley, 223; expels Murray, 225; demands to be recognized as Elizabeth's successor, 226; her plans for Scotland and England, ib.; quarrel with Darnley, 227; captured, 229; escapes to Dunbar, ib.; returns, 230; birth of her son, 231; relations with Darnley and Bothwell, 242, 243; sanctions the establishment of Protestantism, 245; marries Bothwell, ib.; captured by the Lords, 246; prisoner at Lochleven, 257, 258; forced to resign, 259; escapes, 260; defeated at Langside, 261; flies to Carlisle, ib.; refuses to clear herself, 262; plans for her marriage with Arran, 263; for her marriage with Norfolk, ib., 265; plots with Norfolk, 265, 271, 272; given in charge to Lord Huntingdon, 268; imprisoned at Coventry, 269; scheme of marriage with Don John, 310; joins Babington's plot, 351; trial and death, 352; bequeaths her claims to Philip, 353; materials for her history, 4

Mary of Guise, queen of Scotland, iv. 23, 25, 28; Regent, 112; relations with the Protestants, 118, 168; with France, 170; death, 176

Mary of Modena, wife of James II., vi. 278; vii. 29, 34

Mary, daughter of Henry VII., iii. 232; iv. 46

Maserfeld, battle of the, i. 71

Masham, Mrs., vii. 132

Massachusetts, first settlement in, v. 310; first charter granted to, 311; protests against English taxation, vii. 326; proposes a congress, 330; its assembly dissolved, viii. 14; resists the tea-duty, 15; its charter altered, 18; takes up arms against England, 19; repudiates English government, 23; refuses to join in war against England, 203, 204

Massena, General, viii. 140, 189-191

Massey, Dean of Christ Church, Oxford, vii. 25

Massinger, Philip, v. 303

Matilda of Flanders, wife of William the Conqueror, i. 159

Matilda or Maud (Edith), wife of Henry I., i. 198-200, 246

Matilda or Maud, daughter of Henry I., i. 208, 213, 219, 220

Matthias, Emperor, v. 177, 213, 217

Maud. See Matilda

Maunay, Sir Walter, ii. 234, 246, 253

Maurice, Bishop of London, i. 223

Maurice, Prince, vi. 13, 19, 22

Maximilian I. of Austria, iii. 147; marries Mary of Burgundy, 151; war with Lewis XI., ib.; treaty with him, 170; supports Perkin Warbeck, 180; relations with France, 232-234; death, 239; policy towards Luther, iv. 18