Seta -ae: a pointed bristle or long stiff hair: slender, hair-like appendages.
Setaceous: bristle-shaped: slender, gradually tapering to a tip.
Setarious aristate: the dipterous antenna when the arista is simple.
Setiferous: = setigercus; q.v.
Setiform: in the form of a bristle or seta: when a slender short bristle arises from a thicker basal joint.
Setigenous: the hypodermal cells that give rise to setae.
Setigerous: bearing setae or bristles; e.g. punctures.
Setiparous: producing hair or sets.
Setireme: the hairy, oar-like legs of aquatic insects.
Setose -ous: bristly or set with bristles.
Setula: a small stiff bristle or seta: in Diptera, the small thorn at the end of the sub-costa.
Setulose: clothed with fine seta or setulae.
Sex: as a number, six: the physical difference between male and female: usually indicated by the sign of Mars (?) for male, and Venus (?) for female; workers or undeveloped females have the sign of Venus without the cross line, or a combination of the two others.
Sexuparae: that generation of plant lice which produces the true sexes.
Shade: a cloudy, ill-defined streak or band.
Shagreened: a surface roughened with minute tooth-like projections.
Shank: = tibia; q.v.
Shard: a chitinous sheath or elytron.
Sharp: with a pointed tip or thin edge; opposed to blunt.
Sheath of penis: in Odonata, a median, hood-like piece between the hamules, under which the penis is folded when not in use.
Shin: = tibia; q.v.
Short sector: in Odonata, = media 4 (Comst.).
Shoulder: loosely applied to an obtuse angulation; more generally to the humeral angle of fore wings or elytra: the anterior angles of thorax in Lepidoptera; the angles of prothorax in Heteroptera: the lateral angles of metazona of pronotum in Orthoptera.
Sialisterium: a salivary gland.
Side: the lateral margin of the body.
Side piece: in genitalia of male Culicids the main lateral part of the clasping organ or basal segment of clasp.
Sides of thorax: in Odonata, includes the pleura of meso- and meta- thorax, less the meso-episterna.
Sienna: a brownish orange [brown ochre].
Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology · The Wunder Library — complete classics, free to read, with narration.