wunder · Library
Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners cover

Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners

by Mabel Osgood Wright

By Mabel Osgood Wright · Science · Public domain

Start reading free → Jump to chapter 1

About this book

Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners is a public-domain classic of science by Mabel Osgood Wright.

The complete text is on this page and the chapter pages below — all 33 chapters, about 101,451 words (~8 hours of reading), free to read online with no signup. Chapters include “CHAPTER I. Overture by the Birds”, “CHAPTER II. The Doctor's Wonder Room”, “CHAPTER III. A Sparrow Settles the Question”, and more.

Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners at a glance

Author
Mabel Osgood Wright
Length
101,451 words · about 8 hours to read
Chapters
33
Price
Free — public domain

Learn more about science

Short, fact-checked Wunder courses related to Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners — free to read, no signup. Or browse every course.

Food preservation science chemistryFood doesn't spoil on its own — it gets eaten, by microbes and by its own enzymes. This course reveals the single idea behind every preservation…45 min courseOcean Acidification: Chemistry, Life, and Coastal ChoicesFollow carbon dioxide into seawater, then trace how changing chemistry reaches shells, food webs, coasts, and the decisions that protect marine life.15 min courseFood Chemistry & Culinary ScienceCooking is chemistry you can eat. This course teaches the handful of reactions underneath every dish — how heat moves and why water caps browning…45 min courseBiochemistry: The Chemistry of LifeYou are built from four families of polymer with tiny alphabets, joined by one repetitive trick — so the variety cannot come from the parts. It comes…60 min courseThe Principles of Biology, Volume 1Read Herbert Spencer's ambitious synthesis of matter, metabolism, development, adaptation, and evolution, then test its nineteenth-century mechanisms…20 min courseHow does chemistry explain everyday matter?Use atoms, bonds, reactions, acids, carbon, materials, and energy to decode the substances of everyday life.30 min course

Read Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners online — full text

CHAPTER I. Overture by the Birds

OVERTURE BY THE BIRDS

"We would have you to wit, that on eggs though we sit, And are spiked on the spit, and are baked in a pan; Birds are older by far than your ancestors are, And made love and made war, ere the making of man!"

(Andrew Lang.)

A party of Swallows perched on the telegraph wires beside the highway where it passed Orchard Farm. They were resting after a breakfast of insects, which they had caught on the wing, after the custom of their family. As it was only the first of May they had plenty of time before nest-building, and so were having a little neighborly chat.

If you had glanced at these birds carelessly, you might have thought they were all of one kind; but they were not. The smallest was the Bank Swallow, a sober-hued little fellow, with a short, sharp-pointed tail, his back feathers looking like a dusty brown cloak, fastened in front by a neck-band between his light throat and breast.

Next to him perched the Barn Swallow, a bit larger, with a tail like an open pair of glistening scissors and his face and throat a beautiful ruddy buff. There were so many glints of color on his steel-blue back and wings, as he spread them in the sun, that it seemed as if in some of his nights he must have collided with a great soap-bubble, which left its shifting hues upon him as it burst.

This Barn Swallow was very much worried about something, and talked so fast to his friend the Tree Swallow, that his words sounded like twitters and giggles; but you would know they were words, if you could only understand them.

The Tree Swallow wore a greenish-black cloak and a spotless white vest. He was trying to be polite and listen to the Barn Swallow as well as to the Purple Martin (the biggest Swallow of all), who was a little further along on the wire; but as they both spoke at once, he found it a difficult matter.

"We shall all be turned out, I know," complained the Barn Swallow, "and after we have as good as owned Orchard Farm these three years, it is too bad. Those meddlesome House People have put two new pieces of glass in the hayloft window, and how shall I ever get in to build my nest?"

"They may leave the window open," said the Bank Swallow soothingly, for he had a cheerful disposition; "I have noticed that hayloft windows are usually left open in warm weather."

"Yes, they may leave it open, and then shut it some day after I have gone in," snapped Barney, darting off the perch to catch a fly, and grasping the wire so violently on his return, that the other birds fluttered and almost lost their footing. "What is all this trouble about?" asked the Martin in his soft rich voice. "I live ten miles further up country, and only pass here twice a year, so that I do not know the latest news. Why must you leave the farm? It seems to be a charming place for Bird People. I see a little box under the barn eaves that would make me a fine house."

"It is a delightful place for us," replied the Barn Swallow; "but now the House People who own the farm are coming back to live here themselves, and everything is turned topsy-turvy. They should have asked us if we were willing for them to come. Bird People are of a much older race than House People anyway; it says so in their books, for I heard Rap, the lame boy down by the mill, reading about it one day when he was sitting by the river."

All the other birds laughed merrily at this, and the Martin said, "Don't be greedy, Brother Barney; those people are quite welcome to their barns and houses, if they will only let us build in their trees. Bird People own the whole sky and some of our race dive in the sea and swim in the rivers where no House People can follow us."

"You may say what you please," chattered poor unhappy Barney, "everything is awry. The Wrens always built behind the window-blinds, and now these blinds are flung wide open. The Song Sparrow nested in the long grass under the lilac bushes, but now it is all cut short; and they have trimmed away the nice mossy branches in the orchard where hundreds of the brothers built. Besides this, the Bluebird made his nest in a hole in the top of the old gate post, and what have those people done but put up a new post with no hole in it!"

"Dear! dear! Think of it, think of it!" sang the Bluebird softly, taking his place on the wire with the others.

"What if these people should bring children with them," continued Barney, who had not finished airing his grievances--"little BOYS and CATS! Children who might climb up to our nests and steal our eggs, boys with guns perhaps, and striped cats which no one can see, with feet that make no sound, and such claws and teeth--it makes me shiver to think of it." And all the birds shook so that the wire quivered and the Bank Swallow fell off, or would have fallen, if he had not spread his wings and saved himself.

The Martin had nothing to say to this, but the little Bank Swallow, though somewhat shaken up, whispered, "There may be children who do not rob nests, and other boys like Rap, who would never shoot us. Cats are always sad things for birds, but these House People may not keep any!" And then he moved down a wire or two, frightened at having given his opinion.

At that moment a Chimney Swift joined the group. This Swift, who nests in chimneys, is the sooty-colored bird that flies and feeds on the wing like a Swallow, and when he is in the air looks like a big spruce cone with wings. He was followed by a Catbird, who had been in a honeysuckle, by one of the farmhouse windows, and peeped inside out of curiosity. Both were excited and evidently bubbling over with news, which half the birds of the orchard were following them to hear. "I know all about it," cried the Swift, settling himself for a long talk.

"I've seen the House People!" screamed the Catbird.

"They wish well to the Bird People, and we shall be happier than before!" squeaked the Swift, breathless and eager. "Listen!"--and the birds all huddled together. "This morning when I flew down the chimney, wondering if I should dare build my nest there again, I heard a noise on the outside, so I dropped as far as I could and listened.

"A voice said, 'Mammy Bun, we will leave this chimney for the birds; do not make a fire here until after they have nested!' I was so surprised that I nearly fell into the grate."

"And I," interrupted the Catbird, "was looking in the window and saw the man who spoke, and Mammy Bun too. She is a very big person, wide like a wood-chuck, and has a dark face like the House People down in the warm country where I spend the winter."

"There are children at the farm, I've seen them too," cried the Phoebe, who usually lived under the eaves of the cow-shed; "three of them--one big girl, one little girl, and a BOY!"

"I told you so!" lisped the Barn Swallow; and a chorus of ohs and ahs arose that sounded like a strange message buzzing along the wires.

"The BOY has a pocket full of pebbles and a shooter," gasped the Phoebe, pausing as if nothing more shocking could be said.

"Yes, but the big girl coaxed the shooter away from him," said the Chimney Swift, who was quite provoked because his story had been interrupted; "she said, 'Cousin Nat, father won't let you shoot birds here or do anything to frighten them away, for he loves them and has spent half his life watching them and learning their ways, and they have grown so fearless hereabouts that they are like friends.'

"But Nat said, 'Do let me shoot some, Cousin Olive. I don't see why Uncle Roy likes them. What good are birds anyway? They only sit in the street and say "chuck, chuck, chuck" all day long.'

"'You say that because you have always lived in the city and the only birds you have watched are the English Sparrows, who are really as disagreeable as birds can possibly be,' said the big girl; 'but here you will see all the beautiful wild birds.'

"Then the little girl said, 'Why, brother, you always loved our Canary!'

"'Yes, but he is different; he is nice and yellow, and he knows something and sings too like everything; he isn't like these common tree birds.'"

Continue reading Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners free in the Wunder reader →

Contents — all 33 chapters

More free classics to read

More by Mabel Osgood Wright

The Garden, You, and IMabel Osgood WrightGray Lady and the Birds: Stories of the Bird Year for Home and SchoolMabel Osgood Wright

More Science in the library

Taxonomy and Distribution of Some American ShrewsJames S. FindleyNeotropical Bats From Western MéxicoSydney AndersonTwo New Moles (genus Scalopus) From Mexico and TexasRollin H. BakerA New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of KansasTheodore H. EatonTaxonomic Notes on Mexican Bats of the Genus RhogeëssaE. Raymond HallDistribution of Some Nebraskan MammalsJ. Knox Jones

The Wunder Library · Learn anything · Home — complete public-domain books, free to read, with narration and illustrations. Citizen Bird: Scenes From Bird-Life in Plain English for Beginners is in the public domain.

© 2026 Wunder Learning LLC · Terms & Privacy