Part 49

DRY-FARMING, 11.

ECONOMICS-- practical (article), 1-178. progress in, 172-178.

EDUCATION-- industrial, 106-110.

EFFICIENCY-- application of, to department heads, 375-377. defined, 371. increased, illustrated, 374. in shop operation (article), 370-379.

ELECTRICITY-- applied to manufacturing, 190-192.

ENGINE-- gas, development of, 353-356.

EXCHANGES-- of natural products, 182.

EXPORTS-- from U. S., 269-288.

FACTORY-- acts, 88, 89. described, 31. system. (See System.) town, rise of, 186.

FARMS-- number and size of, 11.

FISHERIES-- wasteful use of, 18, 19.

FREE TRADERS-- arguments of, 162.

GOLD-- production of, 216, 217.

GOVERNMENT-- functions of, 163-172.

HOMESTEAD-- defined, 9, 10.

INDIVIDUALISM-- extreme, 65, 165. modified, 166.

INDUSTRY-- causes of rapid development in, 30. cotton, 247-262. how carried on, 41. iron and steel, growth of, 198-202, 230-246. localization of, 33. manufacturing. (See Manufacturing.) relation between chemistry and, 341-351. soda, 344-346. specialization of, 32, 33. textile, 247-262.

INSURANCE-- against sickness and old age, 100. compulsory accident, 99, 100.

IRON-- processes of making, 198-201, 235-246.

IRRIGATION, 10, 11.

LABOR-- American Federation of, 70. and capital, bridge between (article), 380-383. child, 80, 86-89. division of, 32, 33. Knights of, 70. legislation, purpose of, 68. organizations, 68-77. previous systems of, compared with modern wage system, 64. sale of, peculiarities of, 66, 67. woman, 80-86.

LEGISLATION-- factory, 97. labor, purpose of, 68. of child labor, 87-89.

LIBERTY-- industrial, 5. natural, theory of, 166.

LIVE STOCK-- production of, in U. S., 16.

LUXURY-- attitudes toward, 132-134. socialization of, 135.

MACHINERY-- evils of, 101-106. in iron and steel industry, 196-201. in textile industry, 196.

MACHINES-- carding, 256. early forms of, 193-196.

MANOR-- English, 1-3. characteristics of, 2, 3.