Part 245

Thymol, use of, in treatment of Distomum hepaticum, 1110

Thymus gland, disease of, in hereditary syphilis, 309

Tight-lacing, a cause of perihepatitis, 989 displacement of stomach by, 617 influence of, on causation of intestinal indigestion, 624

Tincture of aloes, use of, in seat-worms, 951 of chloride of iron, use of, in simple ulcer of stomach, 524 of gelsemium, use of, in pruritus ani, 917 of iodine, use of, in diabetes mellitus, 228 locally, in rheumatoid arthritis, 100 of iron, use of, in hemorrhage from bowels, 834

Tobacco, abuse of, influence of, on causation of constipation, 641 of enteralgia, 660 of acute intestinal catarrh, 671, 672 of intestinal indigestion, 625 of parenchymatous glossitis, 360 of superficial glossitis, 355 of acute oesophagitis, 410 of diseases of pancreas, 1114 of chronic pharyngitis, 402 of dilatation of stomach, 589

TONGUE, ABNORMALITIES AND VICES OF CONFORMATION, 348 Congenital deficiency of, 348, 349 Bifid, 349 Ankyloglossia (Tongue-tie), 349 Definition, 349 Synonyms, 349 Pathology and morbid anatomy, 349 Diagnosis, 349 Prognosis, 349 Treatment, 349 Macroglossia (Hypertrophy of Tongue), 349 Definition, 349 Synonyms, 349 History, 349 Etiology, 350 Congenital nature of, 350 Age, 350 Sex, 350 Sucking, influence of, on causation, 350 Dentition, influence of, on causation, 350 Convulsions and epileptic seizures, 350 Idiocy and cretinism, relation of, to, 350 Symptoms, 350 Character of enlargement, 350 Suffocation from, 350 Saliva, increase of, 351 Thirst, 351 Larynx and hyoid bone, displacement of, 351 Ulceration of tongue, 351 Teeth, displacement of, 351 Difficult mastication, 351 Pathology and morbid anatomy, 352 Nature of, 352 Microscopic changes, 353 Size of, 353 Diagnosis, 353 Prognosis, 353 Treatment, 353 Use of bandaging and compression, 353 of leeching, 353 Operative measures, 353 Ligation, 354 Excision, 354 Ignipuncture, 354 Thermo-cautery, 354 Medication, futility of, 354

TONGUE, ULCERATION OF, 369 Tuberculous ulceration of, 369 Etiology, 369 Pathology, 369 Epithelium, shedding of, 369 Ulcer, anatomical characters of, 369 formation of, 369 Nodular tubercular infiltration, 369 Symptoms of, 369 Seat of, 369 Course, 369 Characters, 369 Induration, 369 Indolence of, 369 Saliva, increased secretion, 369 Pain, 369 Diagnosis, 369 From squamous-celled carcinoma, 369 syphilitic ulcer, 370 Treatment, 370 Syphilitic ulceration of, 370 Symptoms, 370 Secondary ulcers, 370 seat, 370 pain, 370 characteristics, 370 Tertiary, 370 sequelæ of gummata, 370 seat, 370 characteristics, 370 Prognosis, 370 Treatment, 370

Tongue, state of, in catarrh of bile-ducts, 1053 in biliousness, 966 in cholera infantum, 742 in constipation, 646, 647 in dysentery, 804 in functional dyspepsia, 450 in enteralgia, 661 in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 766 in gastralgia, 461 in acute gastritis, 467 in chronic gastritis, 473 in parenchymatous glossitis, 361 in chronic parenchymatous glossitis, 367 in chronic superficial glossitis, 366 in acute intestinal catarrh, 678, 680, 681 in chronic intestinal catarrh, 707 in intestinal indigestion, 628 in abscess of liver, 1013 in acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1028 in acute pancreatitis, 1119 in acute rheumatism, 27 in scurvy, 177 in cancer of stomach, 540 in simple ulcer of stomach, 495 in tonsillitis, 381, 383 in typhlitis and perityphlitis, 819 enlargement of, in catarrhal stomatitis, 324 in parenchymatous glossitis, 361 inflammation of, in mercurial stomatitis, 346

Tongue-tie, 349

TONSILS, DISEASES OF, 379 Tonsillitis, 379 Definition, 379 Varieties, 379 Synonyms, 379 History, 379 Etiology, 380 Of idiopathic form, 380 Diathetic causes, 380 Rheumatism, 380 Scrofula, 380 Heredity, 380 Chronic disease of tonsils, 380 Age, 380 Of deuteropathic form, 380 Of hepatic form, 380 Of traumatic form, 380 Of mycotic form, 381 due to cryptogam, 381 Symptomatology, 381 Onset, 381 Pulse, 381 Temperature, 381, 382 Appearance of throat, 381 Pain, 381, 382 Ears, noises in, 381 Involvement of adjacent structures, 381, 382 Appearance of soft palate, 381 of uvula, 382 Deglutition, difficult, 381 Salivation, excessive, 382 Regurgitation of liquids, 382 Glands, lymphatic, swelling, 382 Voice, alteration of, 382 Respiration, difficult, 382 Headache, 383 Tongue, condition of, 381, 383 Urine, condition of, 383 Albuminuria, 383 Termination, 383 Resolution, 383 Suppuration, 383 symptoms of, 383 Abscess, point of rupture, 383 Gangrene, 383 Metastasis, occurrence, 383 Ulceration of maxillary and carotid arteries, 383 Oedema of glottis, 383 Paralysis of palate, 383 Hypertrophy of tonsil following, 383 Complications and sequelæ, 383 Pathology and morbid anatomy, 383 Of catarrhal form, 384 Of lacunar form, 384 condition of epithelium, 384 deposit, nature of, 384 presence of micrococci and bacteria, 384 mode of subsidence, 384 Of follicular form, 384, 385 Of parenchymatous form, 385 result of lacunar form, 385 mode of subsidence, 385 Secretion, character of, 385 Presence of micro-organisms, 385 Submaxillary glands, lesions of, 385 Of herpetic form, 386 Of mycotic form, 386 nature of parasite, 386 seat of deposit, 386 subjective symptoms, 386 Diagnosis, 386 From diphtheria, 387 sore throats of cachectic conditions, 387 Prognosis, 387 Recurrence, frequency of, 387 Treatment, 387 Mild cases, 387 Local, 388 Pyrexia, 388 Pain, 388 Severe cases, 388 Rheumatic form, 388 Herpetic form, 388 Mycotic form, 389 Diet, 388 Gargles, use of, 388 Ice, use of, 388 Tincture of guaiacum, 388 of aconite, 388 Sodium bicarbonate, 388 Poultices, 388 Sodium salicylate in rheumatic form, 388 Mercuric chloride in herpetic form, 388 Operative measures, 388 Cauterization in mycotic form, 389

Tonsils, hypertrophy of, following tonsillitis, 383 ulceration of, in pseudo-membranous enteritis, 766

Torsion of cæcum from constipation, 853

Torticollis, 78 treatment, 78

Toxæmic period of acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1027

Toxic form of acute gastritis, 467 of intestinal ulcer, 823 stomatitis, 344

Tracheotomy in acute pharyngitis, 398, 399

Transfusion of blood in diabetes mellitus, 229 in hemorrhage from bowels, 834 in phosphorus-poisoning, 1033 in purpura, 194

Transmission of syphilis at moment of conception, 262, 267 by infection prior to conception, 266 during utero-gestation, 267

Traumatic causes of perihepatitis, 989 form of intestinal ulcer, 823

Traumatism, influence on causation of gout, 112 of hemorrhagic effusion into peritoneum, 1181 of abscess of liver, 1003 of non-malignant stricture of the rectum, 885 of acute rheumatism, 22 of hemorrhage from stomach, 580

Travel, value of, in functional dyspepsia, 455 in gastralgia, 463

Treatment of Ascaris lumbricoides, 953 of ascites, 1178 of Anchylostomum duodenale, 956 of Bilharzia hæmatobia, 949 of catarrh of bile-ducts, 1056 of biliary calculi in situ, 1080 calculus state, 1079 concretions, 1079 of occlusion of biliary passages, 1094 of biliousness, 967 of cancrum oris, 343 of cholera infantum, 759 morbus, 724 of constipation, 651 in children, 656 of diabetes mellitus, 218 of diarrhoea in chronic intestinal catarrh, 715 of duodenitis, 698 of dysentery, 809 of functional dyspepsia, 452 of enteralgia, 664 of nervous form of enteralgia, 665 of pseudo-membranous enteritis, 774 of entero-colitis, 746 of impaction of feces, 918 of Filaria medinensis, 963 of Filaria sanguinis, 964 of fissure of anus, 911 of fistula in ano, 921 of fluke-worms, 948 of gastralgia, 462 of acute gastritis, 468 of chronic gastritis, 475 of parasitic glossitis, 359 of parenchymatous glossitis, 364 of chronic parenchymatous glossitis, 368 of superficial glossitis, 357 of chronic superficial glossitis, 367 of glossanthrax, 368 of gout, 127 of acute articular gout, 133 of hemorrhage from bowels, 833 of hemorrhoids, 923 of hepatic colic, paroxysms, 1081 of hepatic glycosuria, 974 of lardaceous degeneration of intestine, 876 of acute intestinal catarrh, 687 of chronic intestinal catarrh, 714 of intestinal cancer, 874 of intestinal indigestion, 632 of intestinal obstruction, 862 from fecal impaction, 863 surgical, 865 of intestinal ulcer, 828 of invagination, low in rectum, 864 of intussusception, 864 of jaundice, 982 of Leptodera stercoralis, 954 of lithæmia, 971 of abscess of liver, 1020 of acute yellow atrophy of liver, 1030 of amyloid liver, 1045 of carcinoma of liver, 1040 of cirrhosis of liver, 1000 of fatty liver, 1050 of hydatids of liver, 1106 of hyperæmia of liver, 988 of liver-flukes, 1110 of lumbago, 77 of macroglossia, 353 of cancer of oesophagus, 428 of dilatation of oesophagus, 434 of organic stricture of oesophagus, 425 of spasmodic stricture of oesophagus, 421 of oesophageal paralysis, 430 of ulceration of oesophagus, 418 of acute oesophagitis, 415 of chronic oesophagitis, 417 of carcinoma of pancreas, 1127 of hemorrhage into pancreas, 1129 of obstruction of pancreatic duct, 1131 of acute pancreatitis, 1120 secondary pancreatitis, 1121 of chronic interstitial pancreatitis, 1122 of peri-anal and peri-rectal abscess, 918 of perihepatitis, 990 of acute peritonitis, 1144 of cancerous peritonitis, 1172 of infantile peritonitis, 1173 of perforative peritonitis, 1156 of puerperal peritonitis, 1146 of tubercular peritonitis, 1168 of peri- and endocarditis in acute rheumatism, 63, 64 of phosphorus-poisoning, 1033 of acute pharyngitis, 397 of phlegmonous form of acute pharyngitis, 397 of chronic pharyngitis, 404 of syphilitic pharyngitis, 408 of tuberculous pharyngitis, 402 of pleurodynia, 78 of proctitis, 919 of prolapsus ani, 919 of purpura, 193 of suppurative pylephlebitis, 1101 of hypertrophic stenosis of pylorus, 615 of rachitis, 158 of cancer of rectum, 913 of dilatation of rectal pouches, 916 of gonorrhoea of rectum, 918 of hemorrhage of rectum, 926 of irritable rectum, 919 of polypi of rectum, 913 of rodent ulcer of rectum, 913 of non-malignant stricture of rectum, 917 of ulceration of rectum, 912 of tuberculous ulcer of rectum, 913 of diseases of rectum and anus, 911 of congenital malformation of rectum and anus, 880 of acute rheumatism, 51 of chronic articular rheumatism, 73 of gonorrhoeal rheumatism, 107 of muscular rheumatism, 76 of rheumatoid arthritis, 96 local, of rheumatoid arthritis, 100 of scrofula, 249 of scurvy, 183 of seat-worms, 951 of sphincterismus, 916 of cancer of stomach, 576 of cirrhosis of stomach, 615 of dilatation of stomach, 603 of acute dilatation of stomach, 603 of hemorrhage from stomach, 585 of rupture of stomach, 618 of simple ulcer of stomach, 519 of aphthous stomatitis, 330 of catarrhal stomatitis, 325 of mercurial stomatitis, 347 of stomatitis ulcerosa, 338 of stomatorrhagia, 371 of tabes mesenterica, 1193 of Tænia echinococcus, 945 of tape-worm, 941 of thrombosis and embolism of portal vein, 1096 of thrush, 335 of tongue-tie, 349 of syphilitic ulceration of tongue, 370 of tubercular ulceration of tongue, 370 of tonsillitis, 387 of torticollis, 77 of trichinosis, 961 of Triocephalus dispar, 954 of typhlitis, peri- and paratyphlitis, 822

Trematodes, 946

Trichina spiralis, 957 appearance of meat affected with, 959 discovery of, in muscles, 958 method of migration to muscles, 959 symptoms of, 959

Trichinosis. See Intestinal Worms. in children, 961 prophylaxis of, 962 symptoms of, 959 treatment of, 961

Trimethylamine, use of, in acute rheumatism, 62 in chronic articular rheumatism, 74

Triocephalus dispar, 954 symptoms and treatment of, 954

Tropical form of hepatic abscess, lesions of, 1006